What Is Cancer Immunotherapy?
The immune system naturally protects the body from infections and abnormal cells. Cancer can sometimes avoid immune detection or create an environment that suppresses immune activity.
. . .
What Is Metastatic Breast Cancer?
Breast cancer becomes metastatic when cancer cells travel through the bloodstream or lymphatic system and establish tumors in distant organs.
Metastatic disease may be diagnosed . . .
What Is a Personalized Cancer Vaccine?
A personalized cancer vaccine is created using information obtained from an individual's tumor.
Cancer cells can contain mutations that are different from those found . . .
What Is a Cancer Treatment Center?
A cancer treatment center may be part of a large hospital, academic medical center, regional health system, or specialized oncology facility.
Cancer centers often . . .
What Is Triple-Negative Breast Cancer?
Breast cancer cells can be tested for receptors and proteins that influence how the cancer grows and which treatments may work.
Triple-negative breast cancer tests . . .
Common Signs of Breast Cancer
Breast cancer does not always cause noticeable symptoms in its early stages. Possible signs include:
A new lump in the breast or underarm
Change in breast . . .
What Are GLP-1 Medications?
GLP-1 stands for glucagon-like peptide-1, a hormone involved in appetite, digestion, and blood-sugar regulation.
GLP-1-based medications can mimic or enhance the effects of this hormone. Depending . . .
What Is Alpha-1 Lung Disease?
Alpha-1 antitrypsin is a protein produced mainly by the liver. It helps protect lung tissue from enzymes released during inflammation.
In alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, inherited . . .
What Is Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency?
Alpha-1 antitrypsin is produced primarily in the liver and travels through the bloodstream to protect tissues, particularly the lungs, from enzymes that can damage lung . . .
What Is Acute Myeloid Leukemia?
AML begins in the bone marrow, where blood cells are produced.
As abnormal leukemia cells multiply, they crowd out healthy blood-forming cells, which can lead . . .